Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 2005 , Vol 48 , Num 4
Status epilepticus in children: etiology therapy and prognosis in 48 patients
Burak Tatlı1, Demet Soysal1, Agop Çıtak2, Nur Aydınlı3, Raif Üçsel4, Metin Karaböcüoğlu5, Mine Çalışkan5, Meral Özmen4, Nedret Uzel5
1İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi, Pediatri Uzmanı
2Çocuk Sağlığı Enstitüsü, Pediatri Doçenti
3İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi, Pediatri Doçenti
4İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi, Pediatri Profesörü
5Çocuk Sağlığı Enstitüsü, Pediatri Profesörü
Tatlı B, Soysal O, Çıtak A, Aydınlı N, Üçsel R, Karaböcüoğlu M, Çalışkan M, Özmen M, Uzel N. (Department of Pediatrics, Istanbul University Istanbul Medical Faculty). Status epilepticus in children: etiology therapy and prognosis in 48 patients. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 2005; 28: 290-294.

Status epilepticus (SE) is currently defined as a single clinical seizure lasting more than 30 mins or repeated seizures over a period of more than 30 mins without intervening recovery of consciousness. SE is a neurological emergency that often occurs in children. Prolonged and uncontrolled status epilepticus may induce systemic and neurologic sequelae. A series of 48 children (29 M/19 F) with SE were identified retrospectively. Factors evaluated included age, sex, history of seizures, etiology, morbidity and treatment. The mean age was 29.5 ± 28.7 months. Central nervous system infections were the most common etiology of SE. The treatment protocols were compared with each other and we could not detect any significant differences. Anahtar Kelimeler : status epileptikus, çocukluk çağı, midazolam, status epilepticus, childhood, midazolam

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